报错信息：

代码：

setting：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# Scrapy settings for testscrapyredis project
#
# For simplicity, this file contains only settings considered important or
# commonly used. You can find more settings consulting the documentation:
#
#     http://doc.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/settings.html
#     http://scrapy.readthedocs.org/en/latest/topics/downloader-middleware.html
#     http://scrapy.readthedocs.org/en/latest/topics/spider-middleware.html

BOT_NAME = 'testscrapyredis'

SPIDER_MODULES = ['testscrapyredis.spiders']
NEWSPIDER_MODULE = 'testscrapyredis.spiders'



# 指定使用scrapy-redis的调度器
SCHEDULER = "scrapy_redis.scheduler.Scheduler"

# 指定使用scrapy-redis的去重
DUPEFILTER_CLASS = 'scrapy_redis.dupefilters.RFPDupeFilter'

# 指定排序爬取地址时使用的队列，
# 默认的 按优先级排序(Scrapy默认)，由sorted set实现的一种非FIFO、LIFO方式。
SCHEDULER_QUEUE_CLASS = 'scrapy_redis.queue.SpiderPriorityQueue'


# Crawl responsibly by identifying yourself (and your website) on the user-agent
USER_AGENT = 'testscrapyredis (+http://www.yourdomain.com)'

# Obey robots.txt rules
# ROBOTSTXT_OBEY = True

# Configure maximum concurrent requests performed by Scrapy (default: 16)
#CONCURRENT_REQUESTS = 32

# Configure a delay for requests for the same website (default: 0)
# See http://scrapy.readthedocs.org/en/latest/topics/settings.html#download-delay
# See also autothrottle settings and docs
#DOWNLOAD_DELAY = 3
# The download delay setting will honor only one of:
#CONCURRENT_REQUESTS_PER_DOMAIN = 16
#CONCURRENT_REQUESTS_PER_IP = 16

# Disable cookies (enabled by default)
#COOKIES_ENABLED = False

# Disable Telnet Console (enabled by default)
#TELNETCONSOLE_ENABLED = False

# Override the default request headers:
DEFAULT_REQUEST_HEADERS = {
  'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8',
  'Accept-Language': 'en',
}

# Enable or disable spider middlewares
# See http://scrapy.readthedocs.org/en/latest/topics/spider-middleware.html
#SPIDER_MIDDLEWARES = {
#    'testscrapyredis.middlewares.TestscrapyredisSpiderMiddleware': 543,
#}

# Enable or disable downloader middlewares
# See http://scrapy.readthedocs.org/en/latest/topics/downloader-middleware.html
#DOWNLOADER_MIDDLEWARES = {
#    'testscrapyredis.middlewares.MyCustomDownloaderMiddleware': 543,
#}

# Enable or disable extensions
# See http://scrapy.readthedocs.org/en/latest/topics/extensions.html
#EXTENSIONS = {
#    'scrapy.extensions.telnet.TelnetConsole': None,
#}

# 在redis中保持scrapy-redis用到的各个队列，从而允许暂停和暂停后恢复，也就是不清理redis queues
SCHEDULER_PERSIST = True

# Configure item pipelines
# See http://scrapy.readthedocs.org/en/latest/topics/item-pipeline.html
ITEM_PIPELINES = {
   'testscrapyredis.pipelines.TestscrapyredisPipeline': 300,
    'scrapy_redis.pipelines.RedisPipeline': 400
}

# LOG等级
LOG_LEVEL = 'DEBUG'

REDIS_HOST = '127.0.0.1'
REDIS_PORT = 6379

#默认情况下,RFPDupeFilter只记录第一个重复请求。将DUPEFILTER_DEBUG设置为True会记录所有重复的请求。
DUPEFILTER_DEBUG =True

# Enable and configure the AutoThrottle extension (disabled by default)
# See http://doc.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/autothrottle.html
#AUTOTHROTTLE_ENABLED = True
# The initial download delay
#AUTOTHROTTLE_START_DELAY = 5
# The maximum download delay to be set in case of high latencies
#AUTOTHROTTLE_MAX_DELAY = 60
# The average number of requests Scrapy should be sending in parallel to
# each remote server
#AUTOTHROTTLE_TARGET_CONCURRENCY = 1.0
# Enable showing throttling stats for every response received:
#AUTOTHROTTLE_DEBUG = False

# Enable and configure HTTP caching (disabled by default)
# See http://scrapy.readthedocs.org/en/latest/topics/downloader-middleware.html#httpcache-middleware-settings
#HTTPCACHE_ENABLED = True
#HTTPCACHE_EXPIRATION_SECS = 0
#HTTPCACHE_DIR = 'httpcache'
#HTTPCACHE_IGNORE_HTTP_CODES = []
#HTTPCACHE_STORAGE = 'scrapy.extensions.httpcache.FilesystemCacheStorage'

pipelines:

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# Define your item pipelines here
#
# Don't forget to add your pipeline to the ITEM_PIPELINES setting
# See: http://doc.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/item-pipeline.html


class TestscrapyredisPipeline(object):
    def process_item(self, item, spider):
        return item

items:

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# Define here the models for your scraped items
#
# See documentation in:
# http://doc.scrapy.org/en/latest/topics/items.html

import scrapy


class TestscrapyredisItem(scrapy.Item):
    # define the fields for your item here like:
    # name = scrapy.Field()
    pass

baidu.py:

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import scrapy
from scrapy.linkextractors import LinkExtractor
from scrapy.spiders import Rule
from scrapy_redis.spiders import RedisCrawlSpider
# from scrapy_redis.dupefilter import RFPDupeFilter

class BaiduSpider(RedisCrawlSpider):
    name = 'baidu'
    allowed_domains = ['baidu.com']
    # start_urls = ['http://baidu.com/']
    redis_key = 'baidu:start_urls'

    rules = (
        Rule(LinkExtractor(allow=r'baidu'), callback='parse_item', follow=True),
    )

    # def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
    #     domain = kwargs.pop('domain', '')
    #     self.allowed_domains = filter(None, domain.split(','))
    #     super(BaiduSpider, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)

    def parse_item(self, response):
        i = {}
        #i['domain_id'] = response.xpath('//input[@id="sid"]/@value').extract()
        #i['name'] = response.xpath('//div[@id="name"]').extract()
        #i['description'] = response.xpath('//div[@id="description"]').extract()
        return i

未解决......